Charge and Current

Charge and Current

Current Flow versus Electron Flow

Basic electronic components

Voltage supplies Direct current (DC)

Resistors

What are Rs?

R ~ L, ~ 1/A

Resistors

Ohm’s Law

using Ohm’s law

Why use resistors?

Heat production

Common uses

Capacitors

Capacitors

Uses of capacitors

example: flashing hazard light

Transistor

Transistor basic operation

Transistor operation, cont.

Transistor properties

The Field Effect Transistor

hydrodynamic analogy

how does “gate” work? structure

apply voltage to gate, put electrons on it

charge on gate causes repelling field

Depletion

The Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET)

Depletion FET

Types of MOSFETs - next time

Summary

Next time



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For questions and comments contact eskinder@yale.edu