Optional Practical Training (OPT)

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Overview

Optional Practical Training (OPT) is temporary employment authorization that gives F-1 students an opportunity to apply knowledge gained in the classroom to a practical work experience off campus.

  • You don't need a job to apply for OPT.
  • Most students are eligible to apply for a total 12 months of OPT. 
  • You can use OPT during your program of study (pre-completion OPT) or after you complete your program of study (post-completion OPT). 
  • Students who remain in the U.S. to pursue a second higher degree may be eligible for an additional period of OPT (e.g. OPT after a BA and then OPT after a masters or PhD).


Eligibility

To be eligible for the initial 12 month OPT period, the student must:

  • be a full-time registered student for at least one full academic year
  • be physically present in the United States
  • be maintaining valid F-1 status at the time of application
  • intend to work or participate in a volunteer professional development opportunity in a position directly related to the major field of study – No offer of employment is needed at the time of application submission

 

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Optional Practical Training (OPT)

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Authorized for OPT but no longer using OPT status? Submit updated information to OISS.

F-1 Students

 

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Employment Authorization