Application Process
Personal Statement
• Personal statements are short; identify a few points (3-4) that you want to develop; let the other aspects of your application present other important information. Use your personal statement to say what others could not say.
• Personal statements are read quickly and often in bulk; yours should be a pleasure to read: it should start fast, quickly taking the reader into the heart of your discussion.
• Maintain focus; establish a consistent story line. Consider one or two anecdotes that can help you focus and give a human face to your discussion.
• Use this discussion to present a compelling snapshot of who you are and what contributions you want to make, and to indicate what your priorities are and the kinds of intelligence and passion you bring to your work.
• In this regard, you may also want to weave in some mention of any skills or resources that may particularly recommend you. (But again, beware of merely telling when you might be better able to use a moment from your experience to show a number of the qualities you want to convey.)
Getting Started
The personal statement is an exercise in self-reflection. Questions to consider:
• What errors or regrets have taught you something important about yourself?
• When does time disappear for you? What does this tell you about your passions, your values?
• What ideas, books, courses, events have had a profound impact on you? How so?
• To what extent do your current commitments reflect your most strongly held values?
• When have you changed? Consider yourself before and after; what does this change mean?
Start a shoe box: a place to keep random notes for your personal statement; be ready to write at any time.
Review these items occasionally; let them tell you more about what you want your personal statement to say.
Start writing drafts, experiments; you will know when a paragraph begins to gel.
Academic/Project Proposal—Common Elements
• Key questions to consider: Writing a Fellowship Proposal
• A description of your course of study or project; topic(s), research focus, degree goals, methodology, itinerary, (budget).
• Why you have chosen this course of study (at this particular institution, in this particular country).
• Or why you want to undertake this project in this particular setting.
• Evidence that your plans are consistent with your preparation, academic qualifications, and long-range goals.
• Evidence of project feasibility: knowledge of programs, courses, and facilities; cooperation of host institutions and individuals (professors with whom you wish to study; have they sent or are they willing to send a confirmation of their support?).
• Perhaps why you are choosing a new area of study, or what makes your project particularly timely
Combined Statements (Rhodes, Luce, Mitchell)
• This statement combines elements of the academic proposal within the framework of a personal reflection.
• It should not force an unrealistic unity; you are not a totally unified person.
• It should balance both components together effectively.
• The balance of these two aspects will vary according to what best represents you and your goals. (Rhodes recommends no more than 1-2 paragraphs to present the academic proposal.)
Writing Resources
• Guidelines for Essay Conferences
• "Tips for preparing an effective personal statement" from the Truman Foundation
• On Writing Well, William Zinsser, Harper and Row.
• Manual of Style, University of Chicago.
• Writing Personal Statements and Style for Students, both very helpful guides by Joe Schall, Pennsylvania State University.
• Elements of Style, Strunk and White, Macmillan (on-line version)
• Graduate Admission Essays: What Works, What Doesn't and Why, Donald Asher, Ten Speed Press.
• Sample essays online:
See especially chapter 5 of Joe Schall's Writing Personal Statements.
http://www.wpi.edu/News/Transformations/2003Spring/marshall.html
http://www.bu.edu/bufellow/successf.htm